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Bricklaying RAMS example

Worked examples for common jobs, written with our builder. Read, download, adapt.

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Building a garden wall in blockwork and facing brick

A 5 m long, 1 m high wall, one brick thick, on a foundation already in, laid from the ground.

What to change

  • Company, people, site and dates
  • Wall height and thickness against your area
  • Foundation depth and who poured it
  • Mortar class and bag
  • Block and brick weights
  • Who is at home
  • Emergency arrangements

Sources

Checked

  1. ComplyOnSitecomplyonsite.comWORKED EXAMPLE: RISK ASSESSMENT AND METHOD STATEMENTBuilding a garden wall in blockwork and facingbrickHollins & Reed Brickwork Ltd · 12 to 15 October 2026 · In charge: Dan HollinsWorked example. Change it to fit your job before you use it.Job detailsCompanyHollins & Reed Brickwork LtdSite and work area31 Ash Grove, Altrincham WA14 2RL: rear gardenPlanned dates12 to 15 October 2026CustomerMr and Mrs GrantIn charge on siteDan HollinsTeamThree people: Dan Hollins leads, lays and is the first aider; Priya Shahlays and is his deputy; Tom Reed mixes, cuts and barrows.WorkBuilding a garden wall in blockwork and facing brickPrepared byDan HollinsSignatureDateWork and boundariesBuild a blockwork and facing brick garden wall from the ground. Areas: Rear garden wall betweenthe patio and the lawnNot our work:The foundation, the patio, the lawn and the boundary fences. Nothing is dug and nothing is builtoff the house.Working arrangementAccess: the floor or ground.Dust control when cutting: Water on the blade.The work area will be kept clear of other people.Worked example. Change it to fit your job before you use it.Page 1 of 6
  2. Example: Building a garden wall in blockwork and facing brickComplyOnSiteThe Grants are at home. The back garden is closed to them and their dog while we work, andthey use the front door. We use their cloakroom toilet and basin. The wall runs across the gardenbetween the patio and the lawn, on their land and away from every boundary. The drawing showsit 5 m long, 215 mm thick and 1 m high above the lawn including the coping, under the 1,075 mmlimit for a one-brick wall in the most exposed zone, so no piers and no engineer. It tops out at 1m, so it is laid from the ground with no trestle or hop-up. It is English garden wall bond in F2facing bricks with a brick-on-edge coping on a damp proof course and one movement joint in thecoping at the middle. The customer’s groundworker poured the foundation on 5 October 2026,650 mm wide and down to 650 mm, with its top 225 mm below the lawn. The customer’sgroundworker fills both sides once the wall has set. Until then the slots stay boarded. No pipe orcable crossed the open trench. The packs come on to the drive, and everything goes through theside gate by barrow on boards. Materials: 12 aircrete blocks at 16 kg, about 600 facing bricks atabout 2.3 kg and 36 bags of Cemex M12 mortar at 25 kg, each mix used within 120 minutes. Themixer stands on the patio and it and the cutter run from a 110 V transformer in the garage.Washings go into a tub beside the mixer, and the settled solids, offcuts and packaging leave inour van.Emergency arrangementsPriya Shah rings 999 and gives 31 Ash Grove, WA14 2RL; Dan Hollins does if Priya is the one hurt.Dan is the first aider and the kit is in the van on the drive, and an eyewash bottle stands by themixer. Whoever is nearest stays with the casualty, and Tom Reed goes to the front and brings thecrew through the side gate, kept unlocked and clear. Mortar in the eye: wash it out with clean waterstraight away, keep washing, and get to A&E. Wet mortar trapped on the skin: wash it off at once.Planned method1Set up the work areaConfirm the work area and scope before starting. Keep other people outside the active workarea. Keep entrances and escape routes clear.2Check the foundation and the wall sizeCheck the concrete has set and matches the drawing for line, width and depth. Check the wallheight against the published limit for its thickness in your area. Too tall means piers, a thickerwall or an engineer.3Check the mix before tippingRead the bag, specification or delivery docket before adding anything. Mix only the materialand amount approved for the receiving work.4Carry the materials safelyPlan the route, clear it, and get help with anything long or heavy. Store materials close to thework so nobody carries further than they need to.5Set down units close to the wallPut packs on firm level ground near the point of use. Keep the route and working area clearbefore moving the next pack.Worked example. Change it to fit your job before you use it.Page 2 of 6
  3. Example: Building a garden wall in blockwork and facing brickComplyOnSite6Keep the work face tidyKeep mortar, tools and units within easy reach without blocking the access route. Clear brokenunits and mortar before they become trip hazards.7Set up a firm mixing pointPut the board, tub or mixer on firm level ground with a clear route around it. Keep bags andwater where they can be reached without twisting or stepping over leads.8Use premix where the job allowsUse pre-mixed mortar when it is approved for the work. Keep bags dry and use them beforethe shelf date.9Control the cement powderTip bags low and steadily into the mixer, standing upwind.10Keep hands out of a mixerSet the mixer on firm level ground and check its guard, lead and plug. Switch off and unplugbefore clearing a jam or cleaning.11Keep wet mortar off your skinWear long-cuffed waterproof gloves and eye protection for all mixing and laying. Trousers goover boots, and kneeling boards stay dry. Wash off any mortar straight away, and wash at thebasin at breaks. The COSHH assessment for cement and mortar goes with this method.12Control the dust when cuttingNever cut dry in the open. Wear an APF 20 mask (FFP3 or P3) when you cut: fit tested andclean-shaven. Keep other people out of the dust.13Wet cuttingThis job is wet cutting: keep water on and collect the slurry.14Use the grinder or disc cutter safelyCheck the disc is the right type and speed for the tool and the material. Keep the guard on andboth hands on the tool. Wear impact-rated eye protection.15Limit noise and vibrationWear ear defenders when cutting. Note how long each person's hands are on each tool while itruns. Take the tool's vibration figure from the maker or HSE's table and check it fits how youuse it. Points per hour times hours on the trigger, added up for the day, gives the exposure:100 points is the action value, 400 is the limit. HSE's vibration calculator does the sum. Over100, cut it with lower-vibration kit or less time, and never pass 400. Write the result down.Sharing the work does not replace this. Keep the tools maintained.16Use the specified amount of waterMeasure water and add it as the product instructions say. Do not add water later to revivemortar that has started to set.17Lay the block course from the trench edgeOne course of 215 mm aircrete blocks brings the wall up to lawn level. At 16 kg each they areunder the 20 kg line, and there are only 12. Kneel on a board at the edge. Nobody stands in thetrench. Cut a block by hand with a masonry saw.Worked example. Change it to fit your job before you use it.Page 3 of 6
  4. Example: Building a garden wall in blockwork and facing brickComplyOnSite18Build the wall to the drawingBuild the bond, line and level the drawing shows, and finish with the coping on its damp proofcourse. Keep any movement joint the drawing shows open and clear of mortar.19Keep the fresh wall safeDo not lean boards, sheets or materials against fresh masonry. Cover the top at the end ofeach day and whenever rain is due. Stop building if wind makes the wall unsafe.20Check the wall before leaving itCheck the last course for line and level and that the cover is tied down. Leave materials wherethey cannot strike or load the fresh wall. Leave the area taped off until the wall has set, and tellthe customer what must stay clear and until when.21Wash out at the agreed pointClean boards, tubs and mixers at the site washout point. Keep cement washings out of drainsand clear settled solids as waste.22Clear and hand back the areaRemove tools, waste and unused materials. Check the area is clean and ready to use. Tell thecustomer or whoever runs the site when the work is complete.Risk assessmentHazardWho might beharmed and howControls in placePeople entering thework area or trippingover materialsStep 1Workers,occupants andvisitorsMark or barrier the active work area. Store tools and materialsaway from access routes.A freestanding wallleans or overturnswhen it is too tall forits thickness orstands on the wrongfoundationStep 2Bricklayers andanyone who laterstands near thewallStop if the foundation or the height is not what the drawingshows. Set out on the concrete before any block comes off thepack.Wrong material orexcess water causingweak work or anunexpected chemicalexposureStep 3The mixer and thepeople using themortarKeep the current product information at the mixing point. Stopif the bag, docket or receiving work does not match.Back and shoulderinjury from carryingheavy or long itemsStep 4Everyone handlingmaterialsUse a trolley or sack truck on the flat where the load suits one.Worked example. Change it to fit your job before you use it.Page 4 of 6
  5. Example: Building a garden wall in blockwork and facing brickComplyOnSiteHazardWho might beharmed and howControls in placeStrains, trips andfalling packs whilebricks or blocks aremoved around thesiteStep 5Bricklayers,labourers andpeople using therouteUse pallet trucks or sack trucks where possible. Keep packsstable and do not double stack unless the site arrangementallows it.Trips or strains whileworking aroundscattered materialsStep 6The bricklayingteam and peopleusing the routeUse a stable board or tub for mortar. Move empty pallets andwaste out of the work face promptly.A mixer tips, orpeople trip and strainwhile preparingmortarStep 7The mixer andpeople workingnearbyKeep leads and hoses out of walkways. Move bags with atrolley or team carry where needed.Unnecessary powderexposure and skincontact from makinga mix that could besupplied wetStep 8Mixers andlabourersChoose the approved premix with the supervisor. Do notsubstitute a different material without checking thespecification.Breathing cementpowder and gettingalkaline material inthe eyes or on skinStep 9The person mixingand people at themixing pointWear the APF 20 mask, eye protection and gloves to tip bags.Keep others away while powder is tipped.Hands, clothing orarms caught in apaddle or drum;electric shockStep 10The mixer operatorand people nearbyNever reach into a running mixer. Take damaged equipmentout of use and use the agreed electrical supply.Burns and dermatitisfrom wet mortartrapped on the skin;mortar in the eyeStep 11Everyone mixingor layingWaterproof gloves, eye protection and washing at each break.Eyewash by the mixer.Silica and board dustfrom power cuttingdamage the lungsStep 12The person cuttingand anyonedownwindUse the kit that fits the tool. Cut in one place, away from othertrades. Collect any slurry while it is wet. Clear any dry dust withan H or M Class vacuum, not a brush.Silica dust if thewater stops, andslipping on slurryStep 13The person cuttingand anyonenearbyStop cutting if the water stops.Worked example. Change it to fit your job before you use it.Page 5 of 6
  6. Example: Building a garden wall in blockwork and facing brickComplyOnSiteHazardWho might beharmed and howControls in placeA disc bursts or thetool kicks back andcuts the userStep 14The person cuttingOnly someone trained to change discs fits them. Stop andswap any cracked or worn disc.Hearing damage andhand-arm vibrationfrom power toolsStep 15The person cuttingUse sharp blades and discs, which cut faster with lessvibration. Warn people nearby before you start cutting.Weak mortar orcement contact froman uncontrolled mixStep 16The mixer and thepeople using themortarKeep the product instructions at the mixing point. Discardmaterial that is outside its stated working time.Back strain from lowwork, and steppinginto the trenchStep 17The bricklayersStack within reach to avoid twisting. Swap with the barrowwork at breaks. Board the trench edge.A wall that fails laterfrom the wrong bond,mortar or copingStep 18Bricklayers andanyone who laterstands near thewallCheck line, level and gauge as you go. Use the mortar classthe drawing gives, and set the mortar board at a comfortableheight.A fresh wall beingknocked over beforethe mortar setsStep 19Bricklayers andeveryone near thewallKeep people away from the wall until it has set. Stop building ifwind makes the wall unsafe.An unfinished wall isdamaged or pushedover before it has setStep 20The bricklayingteam and thepeople at thehouseTell the customer what must stay clear and until when. Leavethe area taped off until the wall has set.Cement burns,slippery slurry andblocked or polluteddrainsStep 21Mixers, labourersand people usingthe areaAgree the washout point before mixing. Wear waterproofgloves and eye protection while washing out.Debris, tools orunfinished work leftin the areaStep 22Workers,occupants andvisitorsRemove waste by the agreed route. Record and protect anyunfinished work.Worked example. Change it to fit your job before you use it.Page 6 of 6

Method statement and risk assessment, side by side

Method statement The work in order, step by step.
Risk assessment Each hazard, who could be harmed, the controls in place and any further action.

Use an example, then make it yours

HSE says not to just copy an example and put your company name on it: that would not satisfy the law or protect your people.

The builder asks about your site and rewrites the hazards and steps.

RAMS example questions

Are these real jobs?

No. Every job, company, person and address here is made up. Each one is a worked example written with our builder, and every page says so.

Can I use one as it is?

No. Your site, your people and your emergency arrangements will be different. Change it to fit your job before anyone works to it.

Why do they carry ComplyOnSite branding?

They are made with our builder and printed in its standard design. A RAMS you build yourself carries your company name.

Word or PDF?

Both. Word if you will change the wording yourself, PDF to read or print. Or press Use this and edit it in the builder, then download your own copy.

Where is the blank?

On the RAMS template page. These examples are all filled in.

How were they checked?

Each one is read against published guidance, mainly from HSE, for its facts, the order of the work and its emergency arrangements. The sources are listed beside it. If a document changes, it comes off this page until it has been checked again. The check covers the example, not your job.