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D040 RCRA waste code Degreasing solvent waste that leaches 0.5 mg/L or more.

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  • Based on 40 CFR 261.24
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Find a federal hazardous waste code

D040, Trichloroethylene.

  • Characteristic hazardous waste

    Trichloroethylene

Trichloroethylene at 0.5 mg/L or more in the TCLP extract.

Solvent drum with vapour, drawn for RCRA waste code D040, trichloroethylene. Degreasing solvent waste that leaches 0.5 mg/L or more.
Toxic characteristic waste. Waste with trichloroethylene at 0.5 mg/L or more in the TCLP test. It is a degreasing solvent.

Is D040 hazardous waste?

Yes. D040 is hazardous waste when the TCLP extract of a representative sample holds trichloroethylene at 0.5 mg/L or more. That makes it toxic hazardous waste, whatever industry or process it came from.

Compare the trichloroethylene in the TCLP extract with 0.5 mg/L. A total trichloroethylene result is a different measure, so it can't be compared with this limit.

D040 is a nonacute characteristic. On a required hazardous waste manifest, put D040 in Item 13. See VSQG exemptions and empty-container rules.

What does D040 cover?

D040 applies when the TCLP extract of a representative waste sample holds trichloroethylene at 0.5 mg/L or more. The limit is for the extract, not the waste’s total trichloroethylene.

CAS
79-01-6
Regulatory level
0.5 mg/L in TCLP extract
Hazard
T, toxic

Is trichloroethylene waste always D040?

CodeWhen it fits
D040A representative sample’s TCLP extract contains trichloroethylene at or above 0.5 mg/L.
D004–D043The trichloroethylene result is below 0.5 mg/L. Another contaminant or characteristic may still apply.
U228Unused trichloroethylene is discarded pure, technical grade, or as the product’s sole active ingredient.

Generators decide the codes from testing or knowledge of the waste, under 40 CFR 262.11. A result below 0.5 mg/L rules out D040 only. It doesn't make the waste nonhazardous.

Which wastes take D040?

WasteWhen it’s D040
Contaminated soilTrichloroethylene leaching from contaminated soil reaches the TCLP limit
Vehicle wash wastewaterTrichloroethylene leaching from vehicle wash wastewater reaches the TCLP limit
Parts washer solventTrichloroethylene leaching from parts washer solvent reaches the TCLP limit
Solvent-contaminated wipesTrichloroethylene leaching from solvent-contaminated wipes reaches the TCLP limit