Clinical waste codes Sharps, dressings & other waste from patient care.
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- Official state lists and movement guidance
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Find an Australian waste code
Clinical waste: 10 codes.
Clinical waste
See clinical waste rules for exclusions, collection routes and state limits.
Australian Capital Territory
Clinical and related waste
ACT: The waste comes from clinical care and has not completed an applicable treatment route.
When to use R100National reporting
Clinical and related waste
National: The waste comes from clinical care and has not completed an applicable treatment route.
When to use R100New South Wales
Clinical and related waste
NSW: The waste comes from clinical care and has not completed an applicable treatment route.
When to use R100Northern Territory
Clinical and related waste
NT: The waste comes from clinical care and has not completed an applicable treatment route.
When to use R100Queensland
Clinical and related waste
Queensland: The waste comes from clinical care and has not completed an applicable treatment route.
When to use R100South Australia
South Australia interstate Policy: clinical and related waste
SA interstate policy: The waste comes from clinical care and has not completed an applicable treatment route.
When to use R100South Australia
Clinical and related waste
SA: The waste comes from clinical care and has not completed an applicable treatment route.
When to use R100Tasmania
Clinical and related waste
Tasmania: The waste comes from clinical care and has not completed an applicable treatment route.
When to use R100Victoria
Clinical and related waste
Victoria: The waste comes from clinical care and has not completed an applicable treatment route.
When to use R100Western Australia
Clinical and related waste
WA: The waste comes from clinical care and has not completed an applicable treatment route.
When to use R100
Other codes that mention it 25
Australian Capital Territory
Discarded medicines and pharmaceuticals
When to use R120Australian Capital Territory
Pharmaceutical-production waste
When to use R140National reporting
Discarded medicines and pharmaceuticals
When to use R120National reporting
Pharmaceutical-production waste
When to use R140New South Wales
Discarded medicines and pharmaceuticals
When to use R120New South Wales
Pharmaceutical-production waste
When to use R140Northern Territory
Discarded medicines and pharmaceuticals
When to use R120Northern Territory
Cytotoxic waste
When to use R130
Which code covers clinical and related waste?
R100 is the clinical and related waste entry in the state catalogues. In some catalogues the wording excludes pharmaceutical or cytotoxic waste that is listed separately. Use the more specific description where the list requires it.
Are medicines and cytotoxic waste clinical waste codes?
Read R120, R130 and R140 alongside R100. Waste from using medicines differs from production waste, and cytotoxic substances have a specific entry. Don’t merge them under a general clinical label when the state separates them.
Which exclusions or special routes apply to clinical waste codes?
New South Wales. The clinical-waste definition excludes waste treated by a method approved in writing by NSW Health. Treatment without that approval is not enough. Pharmaceutical waste has a separate commercial-origin definition, and sharps have their own treatment conditions.
Queensland. Schedule 9 Part 3 Division 1 excludes treated clinical waste and related waste treated to make it non-infectious. Untreated clinical waste gets no such exclusion.
Tasmania. Tasmania has an approved management method for clinical and related waste. Use that method or the right authority. The code by itself doesn’t authorise handling or disposal.
The shared classification and movement limits for clinical waste codes are on the Victoria, New South Wales, Queensland, South Australia, Western Australia, Tasmania, Australian Capital Territory and Northern Territory pages.
What do you do next with clinical waste codes?
For clinical waste, confirm whether an approved treatment has changed its status. Then use the licensed clinical-waste transporter and the receiving route that still applies.
Sources
- Waste Classification Guidelines Part 1
- Clean Fill
- Required Approvals and Authorisations for Controlled Waste Management
- Storage and Reuse of Waste Tyres
- Environmental Management and Pollution Control (Waste Management) Regulations 2020
- Australian hazardous waste data and reporting standard, 2025 edition
- National Environment Protection (Movement of Controlled Waste between States and Territories) Measure 1998, compilation F2012C00858
- Waste codes and descriptions
- Responsibilities of controlled waste producers in the ACT
- Waste that needs to be tracked
- Guide for Completing Waste Transport Certificate (WTC), Appendix 1 Table 1 Waste Code
- Environmental Protection Regulation 2019
- Environment Protection (Movement of Controlled Waste) Policy 2014
- Controlled Waste Category Codes
- Controlled waste category list
- Controlled Waste
- Environment Protection Regulations 2021, authorised Version 010
State-specific examples are labelled. Choose the state before using a candidate.
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